50+ Adjectives That Start With J

By Tony Ashley

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In our previous articles, we’ve discussed hundreds of adjectives beginning with different alphabetical letters. Today, it’s time to focus on J! Below are 50+ common adjectives that start with a J you won’t want to miss.

50+ Adjectives Beginning With J in English Vocabulary

Just like with other letters, we’ve divided J words to describe someone or something into smaller groups for easier reference:

1. Descriptive Adjectives

Role: to provide additional information about the appearance, size, shape, and color of the noun.

WordPronunciationMeaning
jagged/ˈdʒæɡɪd/having rough, sharp points protruding
jaundiced/ˈdʒɔːndɪst/having a yellowish discoloration
jazzy/ˈdʒæzi/bright, colorful, and showy
jumbo/ˈdʒʌmboʊ/very large
jacked/dʒækt/very muscular or fit
jellied/ˈdʒɛlid/having the consistency or form of jelly
jelly-like/ˈdʒɛliˌlaɪk/resembling jelly in consistency
jet-black/dʒɛt blæk/deep black in color

2. Material Adjectives

Role: to describe what something is made of, specifying the substance or material.

WordPronunciationMeaning
jade/dʒeɪd/made of jade, a precious green stone
jute/dʒuːt/made of jute, a type of strong, coarse fiber
jacquard/ˈdʒæk.wɑːrd/made using a jacquard weave, often intricate and patterned
jersey/ˈdʒɜːrzi/made of a soft, knitted fabric
jet/dʒɛt/made of jet, a type of lignite, usually black and used in jewelry

3. Proper Adjectives

Role: to describe something related to a specific title or name.

WordPronunciationMeaning
Japanese/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/relating to Japan or its people
Jordanian/ˌdʒɔːrˈdeɪniən/relating to Jordan or its people
Jamaican/dʒəˈmeɪkən/relating to Jamaica or its people
Jewish/ˈdʒuːɪʃ/relating to Jews or Judaism
Judaic/dʒuːˈdeɪɪk/relating to Judaism
Javanese/ˌdʒɑːvəˈniːz/relating to Java or its people
Jungian/ˈjʊŋiən/relating to the theories of Carl Jung
Jacobean/ˌdʒækəˈbiən/relating to the reign of James I of England

4. Personality/Character Adjectives

Role: to describe a person’s behavior or character traits. They can be positive adjectives or negative adjectives and help to convey what kind of person someone is.

WordPronunciationMeaning
jaded/ˈdʒeɪdɪd/tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something
jaunty/ˈdʒɔːnti/having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner
jealous/ˈdʒɛləs/feeling or showing envy of someone or their achievements and advantages
jocular/ˈdʒɒkjʊlər/fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful
joyful/ˈdʒɔɪfəl/feeling, expressing, or causing great pleasure and happiness
jovial/ˈdʒoʊviəl/cheerful and friendly
judicious/dʒuˈdɪʃəs/having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense
just/dʒʌst/based on or behaving according to what is morally right and fair
juvenile/ˈdʒuːvənaɪl/childish or immature
jumpy/ˈdʒʌmpi/anxious and uneasy

5. Opinion Adjectives

Role: express personal feelings, thoughts, or beliefs about something. These words convey subjective judgments.

WordPronunciationMeaning
jarring/ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ/causing a strong and unpleasant effect
jaw-dropping/ˈdʒɔːˌdrɒpɪŋ/extremely surprising or impressive
joyful/ˈdʒɔɪfəl/feeling, expressing, or causing great pleasure and happiness
jubilant/ˈdʒuːbɪlənt/feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph
jejune/dʒɪˈdʒuːn/naive, simplistic, and superficial; dull
justifiable/ˈdʒʌstɪˌfaɪəbl/able to be shown to be right or reasonable
juicy/ˈdʒuːsi/richly interesting; typically referring to gossip or details
jackleg/ˈdʒækˌlɛɡ/amateurish or lacking skills

6. Condition Adjectives

Role: to provide details about the condition or state of nouns

WordPronunciationMeaning
jammed/dʒæmd/stuck or blocked, unable to move or work
junked/dʒʌŋkt/discarded or thrown away as worthless
jumbled/ˈdʒʌmbəld/mixed together in a confused or untidy way
jointed/ˈdʒɔɪntɪd/having joints or jointed segments, often referring to mechanical or biological structures
jerky/ˈdʒɜːrki/characterized by abrupt starts and stops; not smooth or regular
janky/ˈdʒæŋki/of poor quality; not functioning properly
jittery/ˈdʒɪtəri/nervous or unable to relax; characterized by jerky movements

7. Job-related Adjectives

Role: to describe the nature of the job. These adjectives are often derived from the job title or industry in which the job belongs.

WordPronunciationMeaning
janitorial/ˌdʒænɪˈtɔːrɪəl/relating to janitors or cleaning
judicial/dʒuːˈdɪʃəl/relating to judges or the judicial system
juridical/dʒʊˈrɪdɪkəl/relating to judicial proceedings or the administration of the law
juristic/dʒʊˈrɪstɪk/relating to law or jurisprudence
journalistic/ˌdʒɜːrnəˈlɪstɪk/relating to journalism or journalists
junior/ˈdʒuːniər/lower in rank or status

8. Sound-describing Adjectives

Role: to express the qualities and characteristics of noises.

WordPronunciationMeaning
jangly/ˈdʒæŋli/making a ringing metallic sound
jangled/ˈdʒæŋɡld/made a ring metallic sound
jazzy/ˈdʒæzi/bright, colorful, and lively, often associated with jazz music
jarring/ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ/causing an unpleasant, discordant sound
jingling/ˈdʒɪŋɡlɪŋ/producing a light ringing sound, like small bells

Bonus: Verbs That Start With J

We’ve had a lot of fun with adjectives with the letter J. But let’s not forget about the verbs! Here are some common ones you can use in any word game:

WordPronunciationMeaning
jab/dʒæb/to poke or thrust abruptly
jabber/ˈdʒæbər/to talk rapidly and excitedly but with little sense
jack/dʒæk/to lift or move something with a jack
jag/dʒæɡ/to cut or slash unevenly or jaggedly
jail/dʒeɪl/to imprison or confine
jam/dʒæm/to squeeze or pack tightly
jangle/ˈdʒæŋɡəl/to make a harsh ringing sound
jaunt/dʒɔːnt/to take a short excursion or journey for pleasure
jaw/dʒɔː/to talk at length; to scold or complain
jazz/dʒæz/to make something more lively or exciting
jeer/dʒɪər/to mock or taunt
jeopardize/ˈdʒɛpərdaɪz/to put at risk or in danger
jest/dʒɛst/to joke or speak humorously
jib/dʒɪb/to refuse to proceed or to comply
jig/dʒɪɡ/to move with quick, jerky motions
jilt/dʒɪlt/to suddenly reject or abandon a lover
jingle/ˈdʒɪŋɡəl/to make a light ringing sound
jinx/dʒɪŋks/to bring bad luck to
jog/dʒɒɡ/to run at a steady, gentle pace
joggle/ˈdʒɒɡəl/to shake slightly or move to and fro
join/dʒɔɪn/to connect or fasten things together
joint/dʒɔɪnt/to cut or divide (meat) at the joint
joke/dʒoʊk/to say something amusing, to tease
jolt/dʒoʊlt/to move or cause to move with a sudden, rough movement
jostle/ˈdʒɒsəl/to push or bump against someone roughly
jot/dʒɒt/to write something quickly
journey/ˈdʒɜːrni/to travel from one place to another
judge/dʒʌdʒ/to form an opinion or conclusion about
juggle/ˈdʒʌɡəl/to keep several objects in motion in the air at once
jumble/ˈdʒʌmbəl/to mix things together in a confused or untidy way
jump/dʒʌmp/to push oneself off a surface and into the air
junk/dʒʌŋk/to discard or abandon as useless
justify/ˈdʒʌstəˌfaɪ/to show or prove to be right or reasonable
jut/dʒʌt/to extend out, over, or beyond the main body or line
juxtapose/ˌdʒʌkstəˈpoʊz/to place side by side for comparison
jumpstart/ˈdʒʌmpˌstɑrt/to start or restart quickly

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Conclusion

We hope you’ve found the most impactful adjectives and compliments that start with J! 

These words can be incredibly helpful – not just for silly, fun games but also in everyday communication and writing. If you still need more vocabulary enrichment, feel free to contact us.


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